18 October 2014 : Case report
Cytomegalovirus-Induced Hepatitis in an Immunocompetent Patient
Unusual clinical course, Challenging differential diagnosis, Rare disease, Clinical situation which can not be reproduced for ethical reasons
Prashant GuptaABDE, Madhu SuryadevaraCD, Avash DasDEFDOI: 10.12659/AJCR.890945
Am J Case Rep 2014; 15:447-449
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Hepatitis is a descriptive term given for any inflammation of the liver. It can be characterized as inflammatory cells infiltrating normal hepatic parenchyma, which destroys their ability to perform normal physiologic functions. Hepatitis is a common disorder in immunocompetent populations, mainly attributed to viruses, alcohol, drugs, or autoimmune causes.
CASE REPORT: Cytomegalovirus is a virus mostly affecting immunocompromised patients, resulting in infectious mononucleosis-like symptoms as well as hepatitis in liver transplant patients, but is generally benign in immunocompetent hosts. This report presents an unusual case of hepatitis caused by Cytomegalovirus in an immunocompetent patient with previous Herpes Simplex virus infection. A 20-year-old African-American woman presenting with intermittent subjective fevers and chills, sore throat, non-productive cough, and decreased appetite 1 month ago was diagnosed with a case of Cytomegalovirus-induced hepatitis.
CONCLUSIONS: This report clearly emphasizes the need for investigation of other disease entities such as Cytomegalovirus as a potential cause of hepatitis in an immunocompetent patient after more common causes of hepatitis have been ruled out.
Keywords: Cytomegalovirus - genetics, Cytomegalovirus Infections - virology, DNA, Viral - analysis, Diagnosis, Differential, Hepatitis, Viral, Human - virology, Immunocompromised Host, Polymerase Chain Reaction, young adult
In Press
14 Mar 2024 : Case report
Bilateral Low-Flow Type-D Dural Carotid-Cavernous Fistula: Diagnosis and Treatment with 3D Time-of-Flight M...Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.942833
31 Jan 2024 : Case report
Gaucher Disease Coexisting with Cytomegalovirus Infection: A Rare Presentation in an InfantAm J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.943398
31 Jan 2024 : Case report
Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia in Acetaminophen-Related Acute Liver FailureAm J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.942703
31 Jan 2024 : Case report
A 58-Year-Old Woman with Acute Torsion of the Small Bowel Due to Diffuse Intestinal LipomatosisAm J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.942527
Most Viewed Current Articles
10 Jan 2022 : Case report
A Report on the First 7 Sequential Patients Treated Within the C-Reactive Protein Apheresis in COVID (CACOV...DOI :10.12659/AJCR.935263
Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e935263
19 Jul 2022 : Case report
Atlantoaxial Subluxation Secondary to SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Rare Orthopedic Complication from COVID-19DOI :10.12659/AJCR.936128
Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e936128
05 Mar 2022 : Case report
Acute Limb Ischemia After Self-Injection of Crushed Morphine Tablets into the Radial Artery: Role of Infrar...DOI :10.12659/AJCR.935336
Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e935336
02 Apr 2022 : Case report
Infective Endocarditis Caused by Pseudomonas luteola in a Pediatric Patient. A Case Report and Review of Li...DOI :10.12659/AJCR.935743
Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e935743