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03 August 2023: Articles

Rapidly Enlarging Parotid Mass in a Person Living with HIV: A Case of Multiple Myeloma with Extramedullary Plasmacytoma

Challenging differential diagnosis

Maria G. Novitskaya A , Peter A. DeRosa D , David T. Chen B , Ahmed Khalil B , Omar Harfouch B , Erin E. O’Connor D , Sarah A. Schmalzle A*

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.938431

Am J Case Rep 2023; 24:e938431

Figure 3. Photomicrographs of parotid mass incisional biopsy with hematoxylin and eosin staining, supporting the diagnosis of extramedullary plasmacytoma. (A) Slides of skin and underlying soft tissue (left) show an infiltrative, dense, monotonous, population of large atypical lymphoid cells (right) under 4× magnification. (B) At 40× magnification, large, atypical, lymphoid cells with open chromatin, prominent nucleoli, and moderate amount of pale blue cytoplasm are seen. Both plasmacytic (white arrow) and plasmablastic morphology (white star) are noted in these atypical cells with eccentric nuclei. Frequent mitotic figures are also noted (black arrows).

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923