01 February 2001
Exacerbation of chronic bronchit
Andrzej ŚliwowskiCase Rep Clin Pract Rev 2001; 2(2):168-171 :: ID: 475222
Abstract
Exacerbations of chronic bacterial bronchitis are most frequently caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis. Numerous factors, both environmental and individual, play an important role in the etiopathogenesis of the disease. Antibacterial treatment of exacerbated chronic bronchitis is usually empirical. Cefaclor can be the antibiotic used in such exacerbations. Favorable characteristics of cefaclor, distinguishing it among other antibiotics, are its immunomodulating properties and anti-inflammatory activity involving, among others, reduction of the amount of inflammation mediators and of histamine release. The incidence of relapses after the completion of treatment is reduced owing to lack of immunosuppression of negative effect on natural bacterial flora of the gastrointestinal tract.
Keywords: exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, antibiotic therapy, Cefaclor, Chronic obstructive lung disease
30
In Press
12 Mar 2024 : Case report
Successful Treatment of Lithium-Induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus with Celecoxib: A Promising Therapeu...Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.943244
13 Mar 2024 : Case report
Recurrent Marginal Zone Lymphoma with Bone Marrow Involvement Detected by ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT and Biopsy: A Diag...Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.943275
13 Mar 2024 : Case report
Unveiling the Temporal Aspect of MRI Tattoo Reactions: A Prospective Evaluation of a Newly-Acquired Tattoo ...Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.943411
13 Mar 2024 : Case report
Cardiac and Intramuscular Metastases Following Nephroureterectomy for Metachronous Urothelial CarcinomaAm J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.942864
Most Viewed Current Articles
07 Mar 2024 : Case report
Neurocysticercosis Presenting as Migraine in the United StatesDOI :10.12659/AJCR.943133
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e943133
10 Jan 2022 : Case report
A Report on the First 7 Sequential Patients Treated Within the C-Reactive Protein Apheresis in COVID (CACOV...DOI :10.12659/AJCR.935263
Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e935263
19 Jul 2022 : Case report
Atlantoaxial Subluxation Secondary to SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Rare Orthopedic Complication from COVID-19DOI :10.12659/AJCR.936128
Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e936128
23 Feb 2022 : Case report
Penile Necrosis Associated with Local Intravenous Injection of CocaineDOI :10.12659/AJCR.935250
Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e935250