01 September 2021>: Articles
A Coronary Artery Anomaly Presenting as Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Case Report
Challenging differential diagnosis, Congenital defects / diseases
Mariana S. de A. Chaud A , Camila A. Agostinho A , Felipe L. Malafaia A , Márcio C. Sampaio B , Paulo Chaccur A , Pedro Gabriel Melo de Barros e Silva C , Expedito E. Ribeiro A , José Carlos Teixeira Garcia C , Valter Furlan C , Henrique B. Ribeiro A*DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.931561
Am J Case Rep 2021; 22:e931561
Table 2. Literature review of coronary artery origin anomalies, management, and outcomes.
Reference | Year | Follow-up, y | Patients (n) | Course | Surgery procedure | Outcomes | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | ARCA | ALCA | IM | EM | Unroofing | Reimplantation | CABG | Survival, % | Complication rate, % | Symptoms after surgery, % | |||
Turner et al []27 | 2011 | 2.4 | 53 | 40 | 13 | 46 | 7 | 46 | 6 | 2 | 100 | 9.4 | 18.6 |
Fabozzo et al []28 | 2016 | 0.3 | 72 | 52 | 20 | 64 | 8 | 64 | 8 | 0 | 100 | 0.03 | 32.7 |
Nees et al []29 | 2018 | 1.6 | 60 | 30 | 30 | 56 | 4 | 56 | 4 | 0 | 100 | 68 | 38 |
Mainwaring et al []30 | 2016 | 5.7 | 115 | 76 | 37 | 86 | 27 | 86 | 27 | 0 | 100 | – | 0.02 |
Reul et al []23 | 2002 | 0.08 | 7 | 0 | 7 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 7 | 100 | – | 0.1 |
Krasuski et al []31 | 2011 | 5.1 | 28 | 20 | 8 | – | – | 3 | 5 | 20 | 82.1 | – | – |
Cohen et al []22 | 1989 | 1.1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 3 | 100 | 0.3 | 0 |
Khouzam et al []16 | 2003 | 0.5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
ALCA – anomalous left coronary artery; ARCA – anomalous right coronary artery; CABG – coronary artery bypass grafting; EM – extramural; IM – intramural. * Data not reported. |