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29 June 2021: Articles

A Severe Case of Diabetic Ketoacidosis and New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Associated with Anti-Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase Antibodies Following Immunotherapy with Pembrolizumab

Unusual or unexpected effect of treatment, Adverse events of drug therapy

Sonya K. Kedzior E , Gabrielle Jacknin E , Andi Hudler E , Scott W. Mueller E , Tyree Heath Kiser A*

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.931702

Am J Case Rep 2021; 22:e931702

Table 1. Laboratory results on admission.

Laboratory parameterValueReference
Serum sodium123133–145 mmol/L
Serum potassium7.13.5–5.1 mmol/L
Serum chloride8598–108 mmol/L
Serum glucose112370–199 mg/dL
Anion gap344–16 mmol/L
Hemoglobin A1c8.3≤5.6%
Beta hydroxybutyrate>8.00≤0.27 mmol/L
Lactate4.70.5–2.2 mmol/L
Venous pH6.9437.330–7.430
Venous pCO23036–48 mmHg
Venous bicarbonate6.122–26 mmol/L
Serum c-peptide0.10.8–5.2 ng/mL
Glutamic acid decarboxylase>2500.0–5.0 IU/mL
(GAD65) antibody
T4 free1.050.89–1.76 ng/dL
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)0.230.45–5.33 mIU/L

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923