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30 September 2023: Articles

Pimavanserin Treatment for Psychosis in Patients with Dementia with Lewy Bodies: A Case Series

Unusual or unexpected effect of treatment

Kasia Gustaw Rothenberg A , Sharon G. McRae B , Liza M. Dominguez-Colman B , Andrew Shutes-David D , Debby W. Tsuang A*

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.939806

Am J Case Rep 2023; 24:e939806

Table 2. Trajectory of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores.

Patient #AgeScoreComment
17223/30Subsequently diagnosed with minor neurocognitive disorder in the course of DLB
7422/30Cognitive dysfunction becomes more prominent
7414/30At discharge following malignant hyperthermic response to haloperidol
7520/30After stabilization on rivastigmine and no cognitive improvement on memantine
25720/30Presented with hallucinations; diagnosis was then changed to DLB
5822/30Minimal cognitive improvement on rivastigmine and no cognitive improvement on memantine
6123/30Responding well to pimavanserin
37216/30At an ER visit at a non-VA facility while on quetiapine and rivastigmine
7214/30At another ER visit for worsening agitation, paranoia, and hallucinations when it was determined that quetiapine was no longer beneficial
7317/30Following a 6-month trial of pimavanserin, which was discontinued due to persistent psychosis
48017/30Following ER visit for visual hallucinations, confusion, and RBD; diagnosed with Lewy body dementia
8015/30After a second consecutive admission to a VA hospital due to disruptive visual hallucinations, confusion, and agitation upon waking at night; patient psychiatrically unstable
8120/30Six months after discharge continued sleep disturbance with vivid dreams but manageable and stable
8224/30For 2 years, pimavanserin was effective in decreasing the patient’s distress related to visual hallucinations and paranoia
* Note that no MoCA scores are available after pimavanserin was prescribed.

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923