Get your full text copy in PDF
Haider Aldiwani, Abdelrahman Ahmed, Kartik Kumar, Mohamed Shokr, Shaun Cardozo
(Department of Internal Medicine, Scripps Mercy Hospital Chula Vista, San Diego, CA, USA)
Am J Case Rep 2020; 21:e923554
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.923554
BACKGROUND:
Pulmonary vein thrombosis (PVT) is a rare clinical entity. Etiologies include malignancy, hyper-viscosity syndromes, and other etiologies. Patients may present with dyspnea, cough, or hemoptysis.
CASE REPORT:
We present a case of a 64-year-old man with a history of metastatic lung cancer diagnosed with PVT through transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and complicated by 2 cerebrovascular accidents. The patient had a complicated hospital course and died later due to his malignancy burden and overall condition, despite anticoagulation therapy.
CONCLUSIONS:
Patients with PVT are often asymptomatic or may have a nonspecific clinical presentation. Anticoagulation should be considered in patients with PVT given the life-threatening complications such as peripheral embolization. More research is needed to address this potentially catastrophic finding.